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On September 7, 2002, two sinkholes appeared
on Speedway Blvd., a major street in Tucson, Arizona. The initial cause
of the sinkholes remains unclear, but the 42" sewer main which
was crushed and plugged was aging and scheduled for renovation in the
near future. The sewer line
was
a large interceptor that carried 32 million gallons of sewage (peak
dry weather flow) a day from the south side of Tucson to the 42 mgd
Roger Road Treatment Plant.This is the western sinkhole, the second
and smaller of the sinkholes that appeared within hours of the first
signs of pavement disturbance. Photo date September 7, 2002.
Source: Jaime Rivera, Pima County Wastewater Management Department. |
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The eastern sinkhole, the larger of the two, rapidly filled with sewage
and stormwater. Photo date September 9, 2002.
Source: Jaime Rivera, Pima County Wastewater Management Department. |
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Another view of the eastern sinkhole,
showing two intact manholes. Photo date September 10, 2002.
Source: Bob Buecher, Pima County Wastewater Management Department.
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The eastern sinkhole shown in a panorama. Photo date September 10,
2002.
Source: Bob Buecher, Pima County Wastewater Management Department. |
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A view toward the east showing both sinkholes. Photo date September
10, 2002.
Source: Jan McDonald, Pima County Wastewater Management Department. |
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The western sinkhole. Photo date September
9, 2002.
Source: Jan McDonald, Pima County Wastewater Management Department. |
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A view of the western sinkhole showing
extensive damage to underground utilities. Photo date September 9,
2002.
Source: Jan McDonald, Pima County Wastewater Management Department. |
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A pavement depression began to appear a few blocks away from the main
sinkholes, but it stabilized and did not collapse further. Photo date
September 9, 2002.
Source: Jaime Rivera, Pima County Wastewater Management Department. |
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A storm water outlet releasing sewage into the Santa Cruz River. Some
sewage continued to flow through the damaged line to the Roger Road
Plant, but much of it flowed into the sinkholes and then flowed by
storm water sewer into the Santa Cruz River. All flows to the Santa
Cruz were stopped by September 17. This was accomplished when thirteen
large heavy-duty pumps were obtained from California, Texas, Utah,
and New Mexico. Photo date September 10, 2002.
Source: Bob Buecher, Pima County Wastewater Management Department. |
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Chlorine was delivered by truck and
fed into storm water drains throughout the area to disinfect sewage
before it reached the Santa Cruz. Photo date September 10, 2002.
Source: Jan McDonald, Pima County Wastewater Management Department. |